(1) In any proceedings involving a secure electronic record, the Court shall presume unless contrary is proved, that the secure electronic record has not been altered since the specific point of time to which the secure status relates.
(2) In any proceedings, involving secure digital signature, the Court shall presume unless the contrary is proved that -
(a) the secure 1[electronic signature] is affixed by subscriber with the intention of signing or approving the electronic record;
(b) except in the case of a secure electronic record or a secure 1[electronic signature], nothing in this section shall cerate any presumption, relating to authenticity and integrity of the electronic record or any 1[electronic signature].
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1. Subs by Act 10 of 2009, s. 52(e), for "digital signature" (w.e.f. 27-10-2009).
Section 81 Presumption as to Gazettes, newspapers, private Acts of Parliament and other documents
Section 81A Presumption as to Gazettes in electronic forms
Section 82 Presumption as to document admissible in England without proof of seal or signature
Section 83 Presumption as to maps or plans made by authority of Government
Section 84 Presumption as to collections of laws and reports of decisions
Section 85 Presumptions as to powers-of-attorney
Section 85A Presumption as to electronic agreements
Section 85B Presumption as to electronic records and electronic signatures
Section 85C Presumption as to Electronic Signature Certificates
Section 86 Presumption as to certified copies of foreign judicial records
Section 87 Presumption as to books, maps and charts
Section 88 Presumption as to telegraphic messages
Section 88A Presumption as to electronic messages
Section 89 Presumption as to due execution, etc., of documents not produced